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package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"io/ioutil"
	"os"
)

func check(e error) {
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
}

func main() {
	dat, err := ioutil.ReadFile("/tmp/dat")
	check(err)
	fmt.Print(string(dat))

	f, err := os.Open("/tmp/dat")
	check(err)

	b1 := make([]byte, 5)
	n1, err := f.Read(b1)
	check(err)
	fmt.Printf("%d bytes: %s\n", n1, string(b1))

	o2, err := f.Seek(6, 0)
	check(err)
	b2 := make([]byte, 2)
	n2, err := f.Read(b2)
	check(err)
	fmt.Printf("%d bytes @ %d: %s\n", n2, o2, string(b2))

	o3, err := f.Seek(6, 0)
	check(err)
	b3 := make([]byte, 2)
	n3, err := io.ReadAtLeast(f, b3, 2)
	check(err)
	fmt.Printf("%d bytes @ %d: %s\n", n3, o3, string(b3))

	_, err = f.Seek(0, 0)
	check(err)

	r4 := bufio.NewReader(f)
	b4, err := r4.Peek(5)
	check(err)
	fmt.Printf("5 bytes: %s\n", string(b4))

	f.Close()
}
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$ echo "hello" > /tmp/dat
$ echo "go" >>   /tmp/dat
$ go run reading-files.go 
hello
go
5 bytes: hello
2 bytes @ 6: go
2 bytes @ 6: go
5 bytes: hello
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